The crux of great Thanksgiving pie is in getting the details right, whether it’s a lattice, leaf, or braid. Beyond being pretty, each element is essentially a little check to see if your dough and skills are up to the task. When baked, leaves can puff and become difficult to see, braids can soften, and a tightly stretched lattice could separate from the edge. Addressing the details begins before the pie is even baked.

Why Cold Dough Holds Its Shape
Use a dough that is firm enough to cut but flexible enough to bend without breaking. If your dough is too cold and stiff to roll, place it on the counter to warm up. If your dough becomes too soft and sticky, refrigerate it until it is easy to work with again.

Temperature matters because the fat in pie dough softens as it warms. A soft strip can stretch as it’s lifted, and a leaf can lose its sharp outline when it’s peeled off the counter. Chilling the assembled pie gives the dough a chance to firm up again before it goes into the oven.
Advertisement
How Bakers Shape Braids, Leaves, and Lattice
To make a braided border, cut three even strips of dough and gently cross them. If you pull the strips too tightly, the braid might look uneven. Brush a little water on the rim to help the braid stay in place. Tuck the ends under a leaf to cover the seam. Leaves can be cut by hand or stamped out with a small cutter. A baker can score veins with the tip of a knife, using enough pressure to leave a visible line without cutting through the dough. For a pumpkin pie, the leaves can be baked separately and set on the finished pie, keeping the decorations out of the wet custard.

A lattice takes a different approach. The baker lays strips across the filling, folds back every other strip, and adds a cross piece. Repeating that pattern makes the weave. The openings let steam escape, while pressing the ends into the bottom crust helps hold the strips in place.
The Last Step Before Baking
Brushing a little egg wash on the dough gives it a golden color. Try to coat the tops of braids and leaves, but don’t let it pool in the grooves; those lines show off your handiwork. As the pie bakes, the browning crust makes the patterns easy to see across the table.